Functions a.e. measurable with respect to a sub-σ-algebra #
A function f verifies AEStronglyMeasurable' m f μ if it is μ-a.e. equal to
an m-strongly measurable function. This is similar to AEStronglyMeasurable, but the
MeasurableSpace structures used for the measurability statement and for the measure are
different.
We define lpMeas F 𝕜 m p μ, the subspace of Lp F p μ containing functions f verifying
AEStronglyMeasurable' m f μ, i.e. functions which are μ-a.e. equal to an m-strongly
measurable function.
Main statements #
We define an IsometryEquiv between lpMeasSubgroup and the Lp space corresponding to the
measure μ.trim hm. As a consequence, the completeness of Lp implies completeness of lpMeas.
Lp.induction_stronglyMeasurable (see also Memℒp.induction_stronglyMeasurable):
To prove something for an Lp function a.e. strongly measurable with respect to a
sub-σ-algebra m in a normed space, it suffices to show that
- the property holds for (multiples of) characteristic functions which are measurable w.r.t.
m; - is closed under addition;
- the set of functions in
Lpstrongly measurable w.r.t.mfor which the property holds is closed.
A function f verifies AEStronglyMeasurable' m f μ if it is μ-a.e. equal to
an m-strongly measurable function. This is similar to AEStronglyMeasurable, but the
MeasurableSpace structures used for the measurability statement and for the measure are
different.
Equations
- MeasureTheory.AEStronglyMeasurable' m f μ = ∃ (g : α → β), MeasureTheory.StronglyMeasurable g ∧ f =ᵐ[μ] g
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An m-strongly measurable function almost everywhere equal to f.
Equations
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If the restriction to a set s of a σ-algebra m is included in the restriction to s of
another σ-algebra m₂ (hypothesis hs), the set s is m measurable and a function f almost
everywhere supported on s is m-ae-strongly-measurable, then f is also
m₂-ae-strongly-measurable.
lpMeasSubgroup F m p μ is the subspace of Lp F p μ containing functions f verifying
AEStronglyMeasurable' m f μ, i.e. functions which are μ-a.e. equal to
an m-strongly measurable function.
Equations
- MeasureTheory.lpMeasSubgroup F m p μ = { carrier := {f : ↥(MeasureTheory.Lp F p μ) | MeasureTheory.AEStronglyMeasurable' m (↑↑f) μ}, add_mem' := ⋯, zero_mem' := ⋯, neg_mem' := ⋯ }
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lpMeas F 𝕜 m p μ is the subspace of Lp F p μ containing functions f verifying
AEStronglyMeasurable' m f μ, i.e. functions which are μ-a.e. equal to
an m-strongly measurable function.
Equations
- MeasureTheory.lpMeas F 𝕜 m p μ = { carrier := {f : ↥(MeasureTheory.Lp F p μ) | MeasureTheory.AEStronglyMeasurable' m (↑↑f) μ}, add_mem' := ⋯, zero_mem' := ⋯, smul_mem' := ⋯ }
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The subspace lpMeas is complete. #
We define an IsometryEquiv between lpMeasSubgroup and the Lp space corresponding to the
measure μ.trim hm. As a consequence, the completeness of Lp implies completeness of
lpMeasSubgroup (and lpMeas).
If f belongs to lpMeasSubgroup F m p μ, then the measurable function it is almost
everywhere equal to (given by AEMeasurable.mk) belongs to ℒp for the measure μ.trim hm.
If f belongs to Lp for the measure μ.trim hm, then it belongs to the subgroup
lpMeasSubgroup F m p μ.
Map from lpMeasSubgroup to Lp F p (μ.trim hm).
Equations
- MeasureTheory.lpMeasSubgroupToLpTrim F p μ hm f = MeasureTheory.Memℒp.toLp (Exists.choose ⋯) ⋯
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Map from lpMeas to Lp F p (μ.trim hm).
Equations
- MeasureTheory.lpMeasToLpTrim F 𝕜 p μ hm f = MeasureTheory.Memℒp.toLp (Exists.choose ⋯) ⋯
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Map from Lp F p (μ.trim hm) to lpMeasSubgroup, inverse of
lpMeasSubgroupToLpTrim.
Equations
- MeasureTheory.lpTrimToLpMeasSubgroup F p μ hm f = ⟨MeasureTheory.Memℒp.toLp ↑↑f ⋯, ⋯⟩
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Map from Lp F p (μ.trim hm) to lpMeas, inverse of Lp_meas_to_Lp_trim.
Equations
- MeasureTheory.lpTrimToLpMeas F 𝕜 p μ hm f = ⟨MeasureTheory.Memℒp.toLp ↑↑f ⋯, ⋯⟩
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lpTrimToLpMeasSubgroup is a right inverse of lpMeasSubgroupToLpTrim.
lpTrimToLpMeasSubgroup is a left inverse of lpMeasSubgroupToLpTrim.
lpMeasSubgroupToLpTrim preserves the norm.
lpMeasSubgroup and Lp F p (μ.trim hm) are isometric.
Equations
- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
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lpMeasSubgroup and lpMeas are isometric.
Equations
- MeasureTheory.lpMeasSubgroupToLpMeasIso F 𝕜 p μ = IsometryEquiv.refl ↥(MeasureTheory.lpMeasSubgroup F m p μ)
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lpMeas and Lp F p (μ.trim hm) are isometric, with a linear equivalence.
Equations
- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
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Equations
- ⋯ = ⋯
Equations
- ⋯ = ⋯
We do not get ae_fin_strongly_measurable f (μ.trim hm), since we don't have
f =ᵐ[μ.trim hm] Lp_meas_to_Lp_trim F 𝕜 p μ hm f but only the weaker
f =ᵐ[μ] Lp_meas_to_Lp_trim F 𝕜 p μ hm f.
When applying the inverse of lpMeasToLpTrimLie (which takes a function in the Lp space of
the sub-sigma algebra and returns its version in the larger Lp space) to an indicator of the
sub-sigma-algebra, we obtain an indicator in the Lp space of the larger sigma-algebra.
Auxiliary lemma for Lp.induction_stronglyMeasurable.
To prove something for an Lp function a.e. strongly measurable with respect to a
sub-σ-algebra m in a normed space, it suffices to show that
- the property holds for (multiples of) characteristic functions which are measurable w.r.t.
m; - is closed under addition;
- the set of functions in
Lpstrongly measurable w.r.t.mfor which the property holds is closed.
To prove something for an arbitrary Memℒp function a.e. strongly measurable with respect
to a sub-σ-algebra m in a normed space, it suffices to show that
- the property holds for (multiples of) characteristic functions which are measurable w.r.t.
m; - is closed under addition;
- the set of functions in the
Lᵖspace strongly measurable w.r.t.mfor which the property holds is closed. - the property is closed under the almost-everywhere equal relation.